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Flutter is a popular mobile application development framework that
allows developers to create high-performance, cross-platform apps for Android,
iOS, and web platforms. It is an open-source framework developed by Google and
offers a variety of tools and libraries to create beautiful, responsive, and
fast applications. In this article, we will provide a step-by-step guide to set
up Flutter in Windows.
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Prerequisites
Before setting up Flutter in Windows, you must meet the following
prerequisites:
1.
A Windows PC with a 64-bit operating system
2.
A recent version of Windows, preferably Windows 10
3.
A minimum of 8GB of RAM
4.
An up-to-date version of Google Chrome
Installing Flutter in Windows
Follow the steps below to set up Flutter in Windows:
Step 1: Download Flutter
To download Flutter, follow the steps below:
1.
Go to the official Flutter website at https://flutter.dev/docs/get-started/install/windows.
2.
Click on the 'Windows' tab to download the latest stable
release of Flutter for Windows.
3.
Once the download is complete, extract the compressed file
to a directory of your choice. In this example, we will extract the file to the
C:\src directory.
Step 2: Install Flutter
To install Flutter, follow the steps below:
1.
Open the Start menu and search for 'Environment
Variables'.
2.
Click on the 'Edit the system environment variables'
option.
3.
Click on the 'Environment Variables' button.
4.
Under 'System variables', select the 'Path' variable and
click on the 'Edit' button.
5.
Click on the 'New' button and enter the path to the
Flutter binary folder. In this example, the path is C:\src\flutter\bin.
6.
Click on the 'OK' button to save the changes.
Step 3: Check the Flutter installation
To check whether the Flutter installation was successful, follow the
steps below:
1.
Open the Command Prompt by typing 'cmd' in the Start menu.
2.
Type flutter doctor and press Enter.
3.
Wait for a few minutes while Flutter checks your system
for any necessary dependencies.
4.
If everything is installed correctly, you should see a
message that says 'All Android licenses accepted' and 'All Flutter dependencies
are satisfied'.
Step 4: Set up an editor
To develop Flutter applications, you will need an editor. You can use
any editor of your choice, such as Visual Studio Code or Android Studio. In
this example, we will use Visual Studio Code.
1.
Follow the steps below to set up Visual Studio Code:
2.
Download and install Visual Studio Code from the official
website at https://code.visualstudio.com/.
3.
Open Visual Studio Code and click on the 'Extensions' icon
on the left-hand side.
4.
Search for 'Flutter' in the search bar and click on the
'Install' button to install the Flutter extension.
Once the installation is complete, click on the 'Reload' button to
activate the extension.
Step 5: Create a new Flutter project
To create a new Flutter project, follow the steps below:
1.
Open Visual Studio Code.
2.
Click on the 'Explorer' icon on the left-hand side.
3.
Click on the 'New Folder' button to create a new folder.
4.
Give the folder a name, such as 'my_flutter_project'.
5.
Open the folder by clicking on it.
6.
Open the Command Palette by pressing Ctrl+Shift+P.
7.
Type 'Flutter' in the search bar and select 'Flutter: New
Project'.
8.
Follow the prompts to create a new Flutter project.
Step 6: Run the Flutter app
To run the Flutter app, follow the steps below:
1.
Open the terminal or Command Prompt.
2.
Navigate to the project directory by typing cd
my_flutter_project and press Enter.
3.
Type flutter run and press Enter.
4.
Wait for a few minutes while Flutter builds the app and
launches it in the emulator or on your connected device.
5.
If everything is set up correctly, you should see a
'Welcome to Flutter' message on the screen.
Congratulations! You have successfully set up Flutter in Windows and
created and run your first Flutter project.
Conclusion
Setting up Flutter in Windows can seem like a daunting task, but by following these simple steps, you can have Flutter up and running on your Windows PC in no time. With Flutter, you can create beautiful and responsive cross-platform apps for Android, iOS, and web platforms. Flutter is an excellent choice for developers who want to create high-performance apps quickly and easily.
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